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 Driving Happily Toward Spring For many drivers, old-fashioned winters are only a vague memory. Temperatures have been moderate, and snow and ice a rare occurrence. You may be one of these lucky car owners that are already looking forward to spring. But, maybe it’s too early to put away that ice scraper. If you have failed to maintain your car in winter-ready condition, a late-season cold snap or snow storm could catch you napping. Take some time to check – and correct – the things that can cause you trouble, or strand you out in the cold. Is your car in good condition? Even a minor automotive flaw can be magnified when the temperatures drop. Possible troublemakers under your hood include the battery, worn hoses and belts, water pump, and faulty spark plug wires and distributor caps. While there, have your mechanic check your cooling system for leaks and test the coolant for temperature limits. Can you see? A clear view through all your car’s windows is a key safety factor, especially in winter weather. You can prevent the fogged-up windows caused by cooler temperatures outside a heated car by turning on the air conditioning, and aiming the vents at the inside of the windshield. Then adjust the heater’s temperature control until the flow from the defroster vents feels warm. You should also replace your windshield wiper blades if you notice that they are providing irregular coverage. A good supply of high quality windshield washer fluid is also essential. Check it at least once a month, more often if you have been operating the washers frequently. In addition, make sure your rear window defroster is working. Of course, the greatest risk occurs when your car is snow-shrouded. So get out that snow brush and thoroughly clean your vehicle. Don’t skip the roof – the slab of snow that sits up there after a storm can work loose when you begin moving and slide forward unexpectedly when you come to a stop, covering the windshield. Are you ready for trouble? Winter or summer, you should keep an “emergency kit” in your trunk - jumper cables, warning reflector, tire sealant, first aid kit – along with an extra shovel, a blanket and some heavy clothes and boots. Other practical preparations include some large pieces of heavy cardboard, a supply of sand, or a bag of cat litter – all of which can be used for greater traction under the rear wheels. Before leaving on a car trip in uncertain weather, make sure your cell phone battery is well-charged and the phone is at hand. You may have to use it to summon help from the Automobile Association of America or an insurance company that includes towing coverage for emergency road assistance. February 21, 2002
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