The Internet is an exciting tool that puts vast information at your
fingertips. With a click of a mouse, it lets you buy an airline ticket, book a hotel, send
flowers to a friend or purchase your favorite stock. Good deals, convenience and
choices abound on the Internet. But before you use all the Internet has to offer, be
"cyber" smart to make the most of your online experience.
Security on the Internet
Shopping online offers lots of benefits that you wont find shopping in a store or
by mail. The Internet is always open -- seven days a week, 24 hours a day -- and bargains
can be numerous online. Shopping on the Internet is no less safe than shopping in a store
or by mail. Keep the following tips in mind to help ensure that your online shopping
experience is a safe one.
- Use a secure browser
. This is the software you use to navigate the Internet.
Your browser should comply with industry security standards, such as Secure Sockets Layer
(SSL). These standards encrypt or scramble the purchase information you send over the
Internet, ensuring the security of your transaction. Most computers come with a browser
already installed. You also can download some browsers for free over the Internet.
- Shop with companies you know. Anyone can set up shop online under almost
any name. If youre not familiar with a merchant, ask for a paper catalog or brochure
to get a better idea of their merchandise and services. Also, determine the companys
refund and return policies before you place your order. These should be posted on the
company's website.
- Keep your password(s) private.
Be creative when you establish a password, and
never give it to anyone. Avoid using a telephone number, birth date, or a portion of your
Social Security number. Instead, use a combination of numbers, letters and symbols.
- Pay by credit or charge card.
If you pay by credit or charge card online, your
transaction will be protected by the Fair Credit Billing Act. Under this law, you have the
right to dispute charges under certain circumstances and temporarily withhold payment
while the creditor is investigating them. In the event of unauthorized use of your credit
or charge card, you generally would be held liable only for the first $50 in charges. Some
companies offer an online shopping guarantee that ensures you will not be held responsible
for any unauthorized charges made online, and some cards may provide additional
warranty, return and/or purchase protection benefits.
- Keep a record. Be sure to print a copy of your purchase order and
confirmation number for your records. Also, you should know that the federal
Mail/Telephone Order Merchandise Rule covers online orders. This means that unless the
company states otherwise, your merchandise must be delivered within 30 days; and if there
are delays, the company must notify you.
- Pay your bills online.
Some companies let you pay bills and check your account
status online. Before you sign up for any service, evaluate how the company is securing
your financial and personal information. Many companies explain their security procedures
on their websites. If you dont see a security description, call or E-mail the
company and ask.
Privacy on the Internet
Technology now provides companies with the ability to collect information about you and
potentially give or sell that information to others. While the Internet can serve as a
tremendous resource for information, products and services, you should be sure to
safeguard your privacy online by following these tips.
- Keep your personal information private
. Dont disclose personal information
-- such as your address, telephone number, Social Security number or E-mail address --
unless you know who is collecting the information, why they are collecting it and how they
will use it. If you have children, teach them to check with you before giving out personal
-- or family -- information online.
- Look for a companys online privacy policy.
Many companies post their
privacy policies on their websites. This policy should disclose what information is being
collected on the website and how that information is being used. Before you provide a
company with personal information, check its privacy policy. If you cant find a
policy, send an E-mail or written message to the website to ask about its policy and
request that it be posted on the site.
- Make choices.
Many companies give you a choice on their websites as to whether
and how your personal information is used. These companies allow you to decline -- or
opt out of -- having personal information, such as your E-mail address, used
for marketing purposes or shared with other companies. Look for this choice as part of the
companys privacy policy.
Easy as ABC
When exploring online, think ABC to remember the privacy and security questions you
should ask about a company.
| About Me? |
What information does the company collect about me, and is it
secure? |
| Benefits? |
How does the company use that information, and what is the
benefit to me? |
| Choices? |
What choices do I have about the companys use of
information about me? Can I opt out of having information used for other purposes, and
how? |
For More Information
- American Express Company. View the companys Customer Internet Privacy Statement, which
provides a full description of website security, information collection and use, and how
to decline E-mail offers. American Express also offers an Online Shopping Guarantee, which
ensures that when you use the American Express Card online, you will not be held
responsible for any unauthorized charges.
- Call For Action Inc. (CFA). CFA is an international, nonprofit
network of consumer hotlines affiliated with local broadcast partners. The ABCs of
Privacy, which describes how consumers can protect their personal privacy online,
can be accessed at the CFA website. You also
can contact Call For Action at 5272 River Road, Suite 300, Bethesda, MD, 20816; Phone:
(301) 657-8260.
- The Consumer Information Center (CIC). CIC publishes the
Consumer Information Catalog, which lists more than 200 publications from a variety of
federal agencies. You can access the catalog and its full-text entries at the CIC website. You also can contact CIC for a free
hard-copy of the catalog at: Consumer Information Catalog, Pueblo, CO 81009; 888-8-PUEBLO
(that's 888-878-3256).
- The Direct Marketing Association (DMA). The DMA is a trade association of catalogers, financial
services firms, publishers, book and music clubs, online service companies and others
involved in direct and database marketing. The DMA's Consumer Line acts as an intermediary
between consumers and companies to resolve complaints. Contact the DMAs Consumer
Line at 1111 19th Street, NW, Suite 1100, Washington, D.C. 20036, or by E-mail
at consumer@the-dma.org.
- The Federal Trade Commission (FTC). The FTCs Bureau of
Consumer Protection strives to protect consumers against unfair, deceptive or fraudulent
practices. The FTC publishes brochures on topics such as automobiles, credit, health and
fitness, investments, products, services and telemarketing. You can access the FTCs library of consumer publications via the Internet. You also
can contact the FTC at: Consumer Response Center, Federal Trade Commission, Washington,
D.C. 20580; or toll-free at 877-FTC-HELP; or TDD: (202) 326-2502.
Compiled by American Express in cooperation with Call For Action,
the Consumer Information Center and the Direct Marketing Association. Information was
prepared with the assistance of the Federal Trade Commission. This document may be
reproduced for nonprofit educational purposes. If you would like to order hard copies of
this brochure, please send your request to American Express, P.O. Box 4635, Trenton, NJ
08650-9874. |